The facility had received £215m ($281m) of UK government funding​, aiming to create a site combining vaccine research and manufacturing under one roof as well as accelerate the response to coronavirus. However, the government now says production of COVID-19 vaccines is sufficiently covered by industry and the country does not need the extra capacity.

Catalent will take on the site and invest up to £120 ($160m) in completing the centre: promising to equip it with state-of-the-art capabilities for the development and manufacture of biologic therapies and vaccines, including mRNA, proteins and other advanced modalities.

While the sale to a private company is controversial, the VMIC says the sale to Catalent will allow the site ‘stay true to the original purpose of strengthening the UK’s vaccine manufacturing capability’.

400 employees at the site

While the VMIC pre-dates COVID, having been founded in 2018 to fast track the development and manufacture of early-stage vaccines for known diseases as well as responding to emerging threats, it ramped up efforts in 2020 in response to the coronavirus pandemic.

“Catalent has the resources to ensure this facility can become operational and start contributing to the UK’s and Europe’s vaccines landscape at pace,”​ said Professor Robin Shattock, head of Mucusal Infection and Immunity at Imperial College London and chair of the board of directors at VMIC Ltd.

“I would like to recognize employees at VMIC for their passion and commitment during the pandemic and the success that their work brought to the UK. In Catalent, we’ve found a new owner who shares the vision for what we wanted to achieve and has safeguarded the interests of the workforce.”